Use an in-memory database when running instrumented tests.

- added new TestRunner and new TestApplication
- The TestRunner loads TestApplication as the apps Application instance when running the tests
- added new interface AppConfig to retrieve the database name
- changed Startup (Application) so that it implements AppConfig
- changed CustomSQLiteOpenHelper so that it retrieves the database name from the Application instance
- Startup provides the production database name
- TestApplication provides null which yields an in-mememory database

src/main/java/de/dennisguse/opentracks/AppConfig.java

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+package de.dennisguse.opentracks;
+
+public interface AppConfig {
+    /**
+     * Returns the name of the database used by SQLiteOpenHelper.
+     * See {@link android.database.sqlite.SQLiteOpenHelper} for details.
+     * @return SQLite database name.
+     */
+    String getDatabaseName();
+}

src/main/java/de/dennisguse/opentracks/Startup.java

@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ import de.dennisguse.opentracks.settings.PreferencesUtils;
  * NOTE: How often actual application startup happens depends on the OS.
  * Not every start of an activity will trigger this.
  */
-public class Startup extends Application {
+public class Startup extends Application implements AppConfig {
 
     private static final String TAG = Startup.class.getSimpleName();
 
@@ -40,4 +40,9 @@ public class Startup extends Application {
             StrictMode.enableDefaults();
         }
     }
+
+    @Override
+    public String getDatabaseName() {
+        return "database.db";
+    }
 }

src/main/java/de/dennisguse/opentracks/content/provider/CustomSQLiteOpenHelper.java

@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ import androidx.annotation.VisibleForTesting;
 
 import java.util.UUID;
 
+import de.dennisguse.opentracks.AppConfig;
 import de.dennisguse.opentracks.content.data.MarkerColumns;
 import de.dennisguse.opentracks.content.data.Track;
 import de.dennisguse.opentracks.content.data.TrackPointsColumns;
@@ -27,11 +28,8 @@ public class CustomSQLiteOpenHelper extends SQLiteOpenHelper {
 
     private static final int DATABASE_VERSION = 31;
 
-    @VisibleForTesting
-    public static final String DATABASE_NAME = "database.db";
-
     public CustomSQLiteOpenHelper(Context context) {
-        this(context, DATABASE_NAME);
+        this(context, ((AppConfig) context.getApplicationContext()).getDatabaseName());
     }
 
     @VisibleForTesting