Improve clicking behaviour

2026-04-16 10:11:58 +03:00
parent 40494557d4
commit b679f00cc5
5 changed files with 208 additions and 54 deletions
@@ -2,20 +2,22 @@ package de.dennisguse.opentracks;


 import static androidx.test.espresso.Espresso.onView;
-import static androidx.test.espresso.action.ViewActions.click;
 import static androidx.test.espresso.action.ViewActions.closeSoftKeyboard;
-import static androidx.test.espresso.action.ViewActions.longClick;
 import static androidx.test.espresso.action.ViewActions.replaceText;
 import static androidx.test.espresso.action.ViewActions.scrollTo;
 import static androidx.test.espresso.assertion.ViewAssertions.matches;
 import static androidx.test.espresso.matcher.ViewMatchers.isDisplayed;
-import static androidx.test.espresso.matcher.ViewMatchers.isRoot;
 import static androidx.test.espresso.matcher.ViewMatchers.isDescendantOfA;
 import static androidx.test.espresso.matcher.ViewMatchers.withContentDescription;
 import static androidx.test.espresso.matcher.ViewMatchers.withId;
 import static androidx.test.espresso.matcher.ViewMatchers.withText;
+import static androidx.test.espresso.matcher.RootMatchers.isDialog;
+import static androidx.test.espresso.matcher.RootMatchers.isPlatformPopup;
 import static de.dennisguse.opentracks.util.ActivityTestUtils.waitForResumedActivity;
-import static de.dennisguse.opentracks.util.EspressoUtils.waitForView;
+import static de.dennisguse.opentracks.util.EspressoUtils.performClick;
+import static de.dennisguse.opentracks.util.EspressoUtils.performClickOnAncestor;
+import static de.dennisguse.opentracks.util.EspressoUtils.performLongClick;
+import static de.dennisguse.opentracks.util.EspressoUtils.performLongClickOnAncestor;
 import static de.dennisguse.opentracks.util.EspressoUtils.waitForResumedView;
 import static de.dennisguse.opentracks.util.EspressoUtils.waitForResumedViewCondition;
 import static de.dennisguse.opentracks.util.EspressoUtils.withRecyclerViewItemCount;
@@ -66,11 +68,10 @@ public class EspressoDeleteTrackTest {

        // TrackStoppedActivity: discard the just-recorded track directly
        onView(withId(R.id.discard_button))
-                .perform(click());
-        waitUntilDisplayedInCurrentRoot(withText(android.R.string.ok));
-
+                .perform(performClick());
        onView(withText(android.R.string.ok))
-                .perform(click());
+                .inRoot(isDialog())
+                .perform(performClick());
        waitForResumedActivity(TrackListActivity.class, UI_TIMEOUT);
        waitUntilDisplayed(withId(R.id.track_list));
        waitUntilRecyclerViewItemCount(withId(R.id.track_list), 0);
@@ -89,20 +90,19 @@ public class EspressoDeleteTrackTest {
                .perform(scrollTo(), replaceText(uniqueTrackName), closeSoftKeyboard());

        onView(withId(R.id.finish_button))
-                .perform(click());
+                .perform(performClick());
        waitForResumedActivity(TrackListActivity.class, UI_TIMEOUT);
        waitUntilDisplayed(withId(R.id.track_list));
        waitUntilDisplayed(allOf(withId(R.id.track_list_item_name), withText(uniqueTrackName)));
        waitUntilRecyclerViewItemCount(withId(R.id.track_list), 1);

        onView(allOf(withId(R.id.track_list_item_name), withText(uniqueTrackName)))
-                .perform(longClick());
+                .perform(performLongClickOnAncestor());

        clickDeleteSelectedTrackAction();
-        waitUntilDisplayedInCurrentRoot(withText(android.R.string.ok));
-
        onView(withText(android.R.string.ok))
-                .perform(click());
+                .inRoot(isDialog())
+                .perform(performClick());
        waitUntilRecyclerViewItemCount(withId(R.id.track_list), 0);

        onView(withId(R.id.track_list))
@@ -112,14 +112,14 @@ public class EspressoDeleteTrackTest {
    private void recordTrackAndOpenTrackStoppedActivity() {
        // TrackListActivity: start recording
        onView(withId(R.id.track_list_fab_action))
-                .perform(click());
+                .perform(performClick());
        waitForResumedActivity(TrackRecordingActivity.class, UI_TIMEOUT);
        waitForRecordingState(true, UI_TIMEOUT);
        waitUntilDisplayed(withId(R.id.track_recording_fab_action));

        // TrackRecordingActivity: stop recording and open TrackStoppedActivity
        onView(withId(R.id.track_recording_fab_action))
-                .perform(longClick());
+                .perform(performLongClick());
        waitForResumedActivity(TrackStoppedActivity.class, UI_TIMEOUT);
        waitUntilDisplayed(withId(R.id.track_edit_name));
        waitUntilDisplayed(withId(R.id.discard_button));
@@ -132,15 +132,15 @@ public class EspressoDeleteTrackTest {
        try {
            waitUntilDisplayed(withId(R.id.list_context_menu_delete));
            onView(withId(R.id.list_context_menu_delete))
-                    .perform(click());
+                    .perform(performClick());
        } catch (AssertionError ignored) {
            onView(allOf(
                    withContentDescription(androidx.appcompat.R.string.abc_action_menu_overflow_description),
                    isDescendantOfA(withId(androidx.appcompat.R.id.action_mode_bar))))
-                    .perform(click());
-            waitUntilDisplayedInCurrentRoot(withText(R.string.menu_delete));
+                    .perform(performClick());
            onView(withText(R.string.menu_delete))
-                    .perform(click());
+                    .inRoot(isPlatformPopup())
+                    .perform(performClickOnAncestor());
        }
    }

@@ -148,10 +148,6 @@ public class EspressoDeleteTrackTest {
        waitForResumedView(allOf(viewMatcher, isDisplayed()), UI_TIMEOUT);
    }

-    private void waitUntilDisplayedInCurrentRoot(Matcher<View> viewMatcher) {
-        onView(isRoot()).perform(waitForView(allOf(viewMatcher, isDisplayed()), UI_TIMEOUT));
-    }
-
    private void waitUntilRecyclerViewItemCount(Matcher<View> viewMatcher, int expectedCount) {
        waitForResumedViewCondition(
                viewMatcher,
@@ -2,18 +2,20 @@ package de.dennisguse.opentracks;


 import static androidx.test.espresso.Espresso.onView;
-import static androidx.test.espresso.Espresso.openContextualActionModeOverflowMenu;
-import static androidx.test.espresso.action.ViewActions.click;
 import static androidx.test.espresso.action.ViewActions.closeSoftKeyboard;
-import static androidx.test.espresso.action.ViewActions.longClick;
 import static androidx.test.espresso.action.ViewActions.replaceText;
 import static androidx.test.espresso.action.ViewActions.scrollTo;
 import static androidx.test.espresso.assertion.ViewAssertions.matches;
 import static androidx.test.espresso.matcher.ViewMatchers.isDisplayed;
+import static androidx.test.espresso.matcher.ViewMatchers.isDescendantOfA;
 import static androidx.test.espresso.matcher.ViewMatchers.isRoot;
+import static androidx.test.espresso.matcher.ViewMatchers.withContentDescription;
 import static androidx.test.espresso.matcher.ViewMatchers.withId;
 import static androidx.test.espresso.matcher.ViewMatchers.withText;
 import static de.dennisguse.opentracks.util.ActivityTestUtils.waitForResumedActivity;
+import static de.dennisguse.opentracks.util.EspressoUtils.performClick;
+import static de.dennisguse.opentracks.util.EspressoUtils.performClickOnAncestor;
+import static de.dennisguse.opentracks.util.EspressoUtils.performLongClick;
 import static de.dennisguse.opentracks.util.EspressoUtils.waitForView;
 import static de.dennisguse.opentracks.util.EspressoUtils.waitForResumedView;
 import static de.dennisguse.opentracks.util.TrackRecordingServiceTestUtils.waitForRecordingState;
@@ -67,7 +69,7 @@ public class EspressoEditTrackRecordingTest {
        {
            // TrackListActivity: start recording
            onView(withId(R.id.track_list_fab_action))
-                    .perform(click());
+                    .perform(performClick());
            waitForResumedActivity(TrackRecordingActivity.class, UI_TIMEOUT);
            waitForRecordingState(true, UI_TIMEOUT);
            waitUntilDisplayed(withId(R.id.track_recording_fab_action));
@@ -76,12 +78,15 @@ public class EspressoEditTrackRecordingTest {
            // TrackRecordingActivity

            // open menu
-            openContextualActionModeOverflowMenu();
+            onView(allOf(
+                    withContentDescription(androidx.appcompat.R.string.abc_action_menu_overflow_description),
+                    isDescendantOfA(withId(R.id.bottom_app_bar))))
+                    .perform(performClick());
            waitUntilDisplayedInCurrentRoot(withText(R.string.menu_edit));

            // Click the item.
            onView(withText(R.string.menu_edit))
-                    .perform(click());
+                    .perform(performClickOnAncestor());
            waitUntilDisplayed(withId(R.id.track_edit_name));

            // change name for "New Name"
@@ -93,12 +98,12 @@ public class EspressoEditTrackRecordingTest {

            // save edition
            onView(withId(R.id.track_edit_save))
-                    .perform(click());
+                    .perform(performClick());
            waitUntilDisplayed(withId(R.id.track_recording_fab_action));

            // stop;
            onView(withId(R.id.track_recording_fab_action))
-                    .perform(longClick());
+                    .perform(performLongClick());
            waitForResumedActivity(TrackStoppedActivity.class, UI_TIMEOUT);
            waitUntilDisplayed(withId(R.id.resume_button));
            waitUntilDisplayed(withId(R.id.finish_button));
@@ -1,15 +1,16 @@
 package de.dennisguse.opentracks;

 import static androidx.test.espresso.Espresso.onView;
-import static androidx.test.espresso.action.ViewActions.click;
 import static androidx.test.espresso.action.ViewActions.closeSoftKeyboard;
-import static androidx.test.espresso.action.ViewActions.longClick;
 import static androidx.test.espresso.assertion.ViewAssertions.matches;
 import static androidx.test.espresso.matcher.ViewMatchers.isClickable;
 import static androidx.test.espresso.matcher.ViewMatchers.isDisplayed;
 import static androidx.test.espresso.matcher.ViewMatchers.withId;
 import static androidx.test.espresso.matcher.ViewMatchers.withText;
 import static de.dennisguse.opentracks.util.ActivityTestUtils.waitForResumedActivity;
+import static de.dennisguse.opentracks.util.EspressoUtils.performClick;
+import static de.dennisguse.opentracks.util.EspressoUtils.performLongClick;
+import static de.dennisguse.opentracks.util.EspressoUtils.performLongClickOnAncestor;
 import static de.dennisguse.opentracks.util.EspressoUtils.selectTabAtIndex;
 import static de.dennisguse.opentracks.util.EspressoUtils.waitForResumedView;
 import static de.dennisguse.opentracks.util.EspressoUtils.waitForResumedViewCondition;
@@ -34,6 +35,7 @@ import org.hamcrest.Matcher;
 import org.junit.Before;
 import org.junit.Rule;
 import org.junit.Test;
+import org.junit.rules.RuleChain;
 import org.junit.runner.RunWith;

 import java.time.Duration;
@@ -50,11 +52,12 @@ public class EspressoUITest {

    private static final Duration UI_TIMEOUT = Duration.ofSeconds(10);

-    @Rule
-    public ActivityScenarioRule<TrackListActivity> mActivityTestRule = new ActivityScenarioRule<>(TrackListActivity.class);
+    private final ActivityScenarioRule<TrackListActivity> activityRule = new ActivityScenarioRule<>(TrackListActivity.class);
+    private final GrantPermissionRule grantPermissionRule = TestUtil.createGrantPermissionRule();

    @Rule
-    public GrantPermissionRule mGrantPermissionRule = TestUtil.createGrantPermissionRule();
+    public RuleChain rules = RuleChain.outerRule(grantPermissionRule)
+            .around(activityRule);

    @Before
    public void setUp() {
@@ -69,7 +72,7 @@ public class EspressoUITest {
        {
            // TrackListActivity: start recording
            onView(withId(R.id.track_list_fab_action))
-                    .perform(click());
+                    .perform(performClick());
            waitForResumedActivity(TrackRecordingActivity.class, UI_TIMEOUT);
            waitForRecordingState(true, UI_TIMEOUT);
            waitUntilDisplayed(withId(R.id.track_recording_fab_action));
@@ -77,7 +80,7 @@ public class EspressoUITest {
        {
            // TrackRecordingActivity: stop
            onView(withId(R.id.track_recording_fab_action))
-                    .perform(longClick());
+                    .perform(performLongClick());
            waitForResumedActivity(TrackStoppedActivity.class, UI_TIMEOUT);
            waitUntilDisplayed(withId(R.id.track_edit_name));
            waitUntilDisplayed(withId(R.id.resume_button));
@@ -86,14 +89,14 @@ public class EspressoUITest {

            // TrackStoppedActivity: resume
            onView(allOf(withId(R.id.resume_button), isClickable()))
-                    .perform(click());
+                    .perform(performClick());
            waitForResumedActivity(TrackRecordingActivity.class, UI_TIMEOUT);
            waitForRecordingState(true, UI_TIMEOUT);
            waitUntilDisplayed(withId(R.id.track_recording_fab_action));

            // TrackRecordingActivity: stop again
            onView(withId(R.id.track_recording_fab_action))
-                    .perform(longClick());
+                    .perform(performLongClick());
            waitForResumedActivity(TrackStoppedActivity.class, UI_TIMEOUT);
            waitUntilDisplayed(withId(R.id.track_edit_name));
            waitUntilDisplayed(withId(R.id.finish_button));
@@ -102,7 +105,7 @@ public class EspressoUITest {

            // TrackStoppedActivity
            onView(withId(R.id.finish_button))
-                    .perform(click());
+                    .perform(performClick());
            waitForResumedActivity(TrackListActivity.class, UI_TIMEOUT);
            waitUntilDisplayed(withId(R.id.track_list));
        }
@@ -114,7 +117,7 @@ public class EspressoUITest {
        {
            // TrackListActivity: start recording
            onView(withId(R.id.track_list_fab_action))
-                    .perform(click());
+                    .perform(performClick());
            waitForResumedActivity(TrackRecordingActivity.class, UI_TIMEOUT);
            waitForRecordingState(true, UI_TIMEOUT);
            waitUntilDisplayed(withId(R.id.track_detail_activity_tablayout));
@@ -138,7 +141,7 @@ public class EspressoUITest {

            // stop
            onView(withId(R.id.track_recording_fab_action))
-                    .perform(longClick());
+                    .perform(performLongClick());
            waitForResumedActivity(TrackStoppedActivity.class, UI_TIMEOUT);
            waitUntilDisplayed(withId(R.id.resume_button));
        }
@@ -152,11 +155,12 @@ public class EspressoUITest {
        TrackBuilder trackBuilder = new TrackBuilder(pair.first);
        trackBuilder.setName(uniqueTrackName);
        TestDataUtil.insertTrackWithLocations(new ContentProviderUtils(ApplicationProvider.getApplicationContext()), trackBuilder.getTrack(), pair.second);
-        mActivityTestRule.getScenario().recreate();
+        activityRule.getScenario().recreate();
        waitUntilDisplayed(allOf(withId(R.id.track_list_item_name), withText(uniqueTrackName)));

        onView(withId(R.id.track_list)).check(matches(isDisplayed()));
-        onView(allOf(withId(R.id.track_list_item_name), withText(uniqueTrackName))).perform(longClick());
+        onView(allOf(withId(R.id.track_list_item_name), withText(uniqueTrackName)))
+                .perform(performLongClickOnAncestor());
    }

    private void waitUntilDisplayed(Matcher<View> viewMatcher) {
@@ -1,18 +1,21 @@
 package de.dennisguse.opentracks.ui.aggregatedStatistics;

 import static androidx.test.espresso.Espresso.onView;
-import static androidx.test.espresso.action.ViewActions.click;
 import static androidx.test.espresso.assertion.ViewAssertions.matches;
+import static androidx.test.espresso.matcher.RootMatchers.isDialog;
 import static androidx.test.espresso.matcher.ViewMatchers.hasDescendant;
 import static androidx.test.espresso.matcher.ViewMatchers.isDisplayed;
-import static androidx.test.espresso.matcher.ViewMatchers.isRoot;
 import static androidx.test.espresso.matcher.ViewMatchers.withId;
 import static androidx.test.espresso.matcher.ViewMatchers.withParent;
 import static androidx.test.espresso.matcher.ViewMatchers.withText;
-import static de.dennisguse.opentracks.util.EspressoUtils.waitForView;
+import static de.dennisguse.opentracks.util.EspressoUtils.performClick;
 import static de.dennisguse.opentracks.util.EspressoUtils.waitForResumedView;
+import static de.dennisguse.opentracks.util.EspressoUtils.waitForResumedViewCondition;
+import static de.dennisguse.opentracks.util.EspressoUtils.withRecyclerViewItemCount;
 import static org.hamcrest.Matchers.allOf;

+import android.content.Context;
+import android.content.Intent;
 import android.util.Pair;
 import android.view.View;

@@ -40,6 +43,7 @@ import de.dennisguse.opentracks.data.ContentProviderUtils;
 import de.dennisguse.opentracks.data.models.Track;
 import de.dennisguse.opentracks.data.models.TrackBuilder;
 import de.dennisguse.opentracks.data.models.TrackPoint;
+import de.dennisguse.opentracks.services.TrackRecordingService;

@LargeTest
@RunWith(AndroidJUnit4.class)
@@ -56,8 +60,11 @@ public class EspressoAggregatedFilterTest {

    @Before
    public void setUp() {
-        ContentProviderUtils contentProviderUtils = new ContentProviderUtils(ApplicationProvider.getApplicationContext());
-        contentProviderUtils.deleteAllTracks(ApplicationProvider.getApplicationContext());
+        Context context = ApplicationProvider.getApplicationContext();
+        context.stopService(new Intent(context, TrackRecordingService.class));
+
+        ContentProviderUtils contentProviderUtils = new ContentProviderUtils(context);
+        contentProviderUtils.deleteAllTracks(context);

        Pair<Track, List<TrackPoint>> pair = TestDataUtil.createTrack(new Track.Id(System.currentTimeMillis()), 20);
        TrackBuilder trackBuilder = new TrackBuilder(pair.first);
@@ -69,6 +76,8 @@ public class EspressoAggregatedFilterTest {

    @After
    public void tearDown() {
+        Context context = ApplicationProvider.getApplicationContext();
+        context.stopService(new Intent(context, TrackRecordingService.class));
        if (scenario != null) {
            scenario.close();
        }
@@ -78,6 +87,8 @@ public class EspressoAggregatedFilterTest {
    public void espressoAggregatedFilterTest() {
        waitUntilDisplayed(withId(R.id.bottom_app_bar));
        waitUntilDisplayed(withId(R.id.aggregated_statistics_filter));
+        waitUntilRecyclerViewItemCount(withId(R.id.aggregated_stats_list), 1);
+        waitUntilDisplayed(allOf(withId(R.id.aggregated_stats_type_label), withText(ACTIVITY_TYPE_LOCALIZED)));

        // open FilterDialogFragment through the current bottom app bar action item
        onView(withId(R.id.bottom_app_bar))
@@ -85,23 +96,25 @@ public class EspressoAggregatedFilterTest {
        onView(withId(R.id.bottom_app_bar))
                .check(matches(hasDescendant(withId(R.id.aggregated_statistics_filter))));
        onView(withId(R.id.aggregated_statistics_filter))
-                .perform(click());
+                .perform(performClick());

        // check there's a checkbox with ACTIVITY_TYPE_LOCALIZED text
        Matcher<View> activityTypeFilter = allOf(withId(R.id.filter_dialog_check_button), withText(ACTIVITY_TYPE_LOCALIZED),
                withParent(allOf(withId(R.id.filter_items),
                        withParent(IsInstanceOf.instanceOf(android.view.ViewGroup.class)))),
                isDisplayed());
-        waitUntilDisplayedInCurrentRoot(activityTypeFilter);
        onView(activityTypeFilter)
+                .inRoot(isDialog())
                .check(matches(isDisplayed()));

        // check there's an edit text for "from date"
        onView(withId(R.id.filter_date_edit_text_from))
+                .inRoot(isDialog())
                .check(matches(isDisplayed()));

        // check there's an edit text for "to date"
        onView(withId(R.id.filter_date_edit_text_to))
+                .inRoot(isDialog())
                .check(matches(isDisplayed()));
    }

@@ -109,7 +122,11 @@ public class EspressoAggregatedFilterTest {
        waitForResumedView(allOf(viewMatcher, isDisplayed()), UI_TIMEOUT);
    }

-    private void waitUntilDisplayedInCurrentRoot(Matcher<View> viewMatcher) {
-        onView(isRoot()).perform(waitForView(allOf(viewMatcher, isDisplayed()), UI_TIMEOUT));
+    private void waitUntilRecyclerViewItemCount(Matcher<View> viewMatcher, int expectedCount) {
+        waitForResumedViewCondition(
+                allOf(viewMatcher, isDisplayed()),
+                view -> withRecyclerViewItemCount(expectedCount).matches(view),
+                "RecyclerView item count to be " + expectedCount,
+                UI_TIMEOUT);
    }
 }
@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ import android.os.SystemClock;
 import android.view.View;
 import android.view.ViewGroup;
 import android.view.ViewParent;
+import android.widget.AdapterView;
 import android.widget.ListView;

 import androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView;
@@ -221,4 +222,135 @@ public class EspressoUtils {
        };
    }

+    public static ViewAction performClick() {
+        return new ViewAction() {
+            @Override
+            public String getDescription() {
+                return "invoke View.performClick()";
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public Matcher<View> getConstraints() {
+                return isDisplayed();
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public void perform(UiController uiController, View view) {
+                if (!view.performClick()) {
+                    throw new PerformException.Builder()
+                            .withActionDescription(getDescription())
+                            .withViewDescription(HumanReadables.describe(view))
+                            .build();
+                }
+                uiController.loopMainThreadUntilIdle();
+            }
+        };
+    }
+
+    public static ViewAction performClickOnAncestor() {
+        return new ViewAction() {
+            @Override
+            public String getDescription() {
+                return "invoke performClick() on the matched view or its ancestor";
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public Matcher<View> getConstraints() {
+                return isDisplayed();
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public void perform(UiController uiController, View view) {
+                View current = view;
+                while (current != null) {
+                    if (current.performClick()) {
+                        uiController.loopMainThreadUntilIdle();
+                        return;
+                    }
+
+                    ViewParent parent = current.getParent();
+                    current = parent instanceof View ? (View) parent : null;
+                }
+
+                current = view;
+                while (current != null) {
+                    ViewParent parent = current.getParent();
+                    if (parent instanceof AdapterView<?> adapterView) {
+                        int position = adapterView.getPositionForView(current);
+                        if (position != AdapterView.INVALID_POSITION
+                                && adapterView.performItemClick(current, position, adapterView.getAdapter().getItemId(position))) {
+                            uiController.loopMainThreadUntilIdle();
+                            return;
+                        }
+                    }
+
+                    current = parent instanceof View ? (View) parent : null;
+                }
+
+                throw new PerformException.Builder()
+                        .withActionDescription(getDescription())
+                        .withViewDescription(HumanReadables.describe(view))
+                        .build();
+            }
+        };
+    }
+
+    public static ViewAction performLongClick() {
+        return new ViewAction() {
+            @Override
+            public String getDescription() {
+                return "invoke View.performLongClick()";
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public Matcher<View> getConstraints() {
+                return isDisplayed();
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public void perform(UiController uiController, View view) {
+                if (!view.performLongClick()) {
+                    throw new PerformException.Builder()
+                            .withActionDescription(getDescription())
+                            .withViewDescription(HumanReadables.describe(view))
+                            .build();
+                }
+                uiController.loopMainThreadUntilIdle();
+            }
+        };
+    }
+
+    public static ViewAction performLongClickOnAncestor() {
+        return new ViewAction() {
+            @Override
+            public String getDescription() {
+                return "invoke performLongClick() on the matched view or its ancestor";
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public Matcher<View> getConstraints() {
+                return isDisplayed();
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public void perform(UiController uiController, View view) {
+                View current = view;
+                while (current != null) {
+                    if (current.performLongClick()) {
+                        uiController.loopMainThreadUntilIdle();
+                        return;
+                    }
+
+                    ViewParent parent = current.getParent();
+                    current = parent instanceof View ? (View) parent : null;
+                }
+
+                throw new PerformException.Builder()
+                        .withActionDescription(getDescription())
+                        .withViewDescription(HumanReadables.describe(view))
+                        .build();
+            }
+        };
+    }
+
 }