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blackBarRemover/README.md
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# Jellyfin Black Bar Remover
A Jellyfin plugin that automatically detects and removes black bars (letterboxing/pillarboxing) from video files.
[Features](#features) · [Requirements](#requirements) · [Getting started](#getting-started) · [Configuration](#configuration) · [Architecture](#architecture) · [Documentation](#documentation) · [Credits](#credits) · [License](#license)
## Features
- **Automated Scanning**: Hooks into the Jellyfin library scan (`ItemAdded` / `ItemUpdated`) to analyze videos in the background using FFmpeg keyframe skipping.
- **Robust Detection**: Filters out brief format changes (like studio logos or dark transitions) to find the true "safe crop" bounding box for the entire video.
- **Native Storage**: Saves detected crop parameters natively inside the Jellyfin SQLite database via `ProviderIds`.
- **Dual Playback Modes**:
- **Client-Side (CSS Clip)**: Automatically injects a JavaScript module into the Jellyfin Web UI. The script reads the crop data and uses CSS `clip-path` and `transform` to crop the video in the browser without any server-side transcoding overhead (Direct Play).
- **Server-Side (FFmpeg Wrapper)**: Generates an FFmpeg wrapper script that can be used to inject the FFmpeg `-vf crop` filter during active transcoding.
## Requirements
- Jellyfin Server **10.11** or **12.0+** (.NET 9 / .NET 10).
- FFmpeg installed on the server.
### Previously documented compatibility
The previous README records testing on the following versions; this documentation update does not revalidate runtime compatibility:
- **Jellyfin 10.11.x** (.NET 9.0)
- **Jellyfin 12.0 / 13.0 Unstable** (.NET 10.0)
## Getting started
### Install from the Jellyfin repository
> [!TIP]
> **Plugin Repository URL**:
> ```text
> https://gitea.labus.uk/karol/blackBarRemover/raw/branch/master/manifest.json
> ```
1. Open your Jellyfin Dashboard and navigate to **Dashboard** -> **Plugins** -> **Repositories** (`Repositories` tab).
2. Click the **`+`** icon to add a new repository.
3. Enter **`Black Bar Remover`** as the Repository Name.
4. Copy and paste the **Repository URL** above into the **Repository URL** field, then click **Save**.
5. Switch to the **Catalog** tab, find **Black Bar Remover** (under the *Playback* category), and click **Install**.
6. Restart your Jellyfin server.
### Install manually from releases
1. Go to the **Releases** tab on the Gitea repository page.
2. Download the latest `BlackBarRemover_vX.X.zip` file.
3. Extract the contents of the ZIP file into a new folder named `BlackBarRemover` inside your Jellyfin plugins directory (e.g., `/var/lib/jellyfin/plugins/BlackBarRemover/`).
4. Restart the Jellyfin server.
### Build from source
1. Clone this repository.
2. Ensure you have the **.NET 9.0 SDK** and/or **.NET 10.0 SDK** installed (the project multi-targets both `net9.0` and `net10.0`).
3. Build the plugin for all targets:
```bash
dotnet build JellyfinPlugin/JellyfinPlugin.csproj -c Release
```
Or build for a specific target framework:
```bash
# For Jellyfin 10.11 (.NET 9.0)
dotnet build JellyfinPlugin/JellyfinPlugin.csproj -c Release -f net9.0
# For Jellyfin 12.0 / 13.0 Unstable (.NET 10.0)
dotnet build JellyfinPlugin/JellyfinPlugin.csproj -c Release -f net10.0
```
4. Copy the compiled DLLs from `JellyfinPlugin/bin/Release/net9.0/` (for Jellyfin 10.11) or `JellyfinPlugin/bin/Release/net10.0/` (for Jellyfin 12.0+) into a new folder named `BlackBarRemover` inside your Jellyfin plugins directory (e.g., `/var/lib/jellyfin/plugins/BlackBarRemover/`).
5. Restart the Jellyfin server.
## Configuration
1. Go to **Dashboard** -> **Plugins** -> **Black Bar Remover**.
2. Set your **Crop Detect Limit** (Default is `0.094`). If your web-dl rips have noisy black bars that are not being cropped, increase this value to `0.15` or `0.20`.
3. Set **Max Parallel Scans** (Default is `4`, Range `1 - 16`). Controls how many video files are scanned concurrently during library tasks to maximize multi-core CPU utilization.
4. Set **Client Subtitle Offset** (Default is `5.0 vh`, Range `0.0 - 25.0 vh`). Adjusts the vertical offset of subtitles when CSS crop is active in the Web player.
5. Select your preferred **Playback Mode**:
- `Auto`: Lightweight CSS clipping for Web browser DirectPlay; FFmpeg transcoding for native apps.
- `Client`: Uses CSS injection in the web player.
- `Server`: Requires setting up the FFmpeg wrapper.
6. **Live Subtitle Adjustment during Playback**: While watching a video in Jellyfin Web with CSS crop enabled, you can press **`Alt + ArrowUp`** or **`Alt + ArrowDown`** to adjust the subtitle vertical position on the fly in real-time with on-screen feedback!
7. **Important for existing libraries**: The plugin automatically scans *new* files when they are added to Jellyfin. For your existing library, go to **Dashboard -> Scheduled Tasks** and run the **"Scan Missing Black Bars (Black Bar Remover)"** task manually. It will scan all existing movies and episodes in the background.
### Server-side wrapper
In `Auto` or `Server` mode, startup generates a wrapper at `BlackBarRemover/ffmpeg` inside the Jellyfin plugins directory and installs it at `/usr/lib/jellyfin-ffmpeg/ffmpeg`. The original executable is retained as `ffmpeg.original`. The Jellyfin process needs write permissions for those paths. If playback fails, check the wrapper's `REAL_FFMPEG` path and the Jellyfin logs.
### Client-side script
The plugin injects `/BlackBarRemover/ClientScript.js` into Jellyfin Web HTML responses at request time. Reload the web player after enabling the plugin. If the script does not load, check the Jellyfin logs and the browser network panel for the script request.
## Architecture
When a video is scanned, a background process runs `ffmpeg -skip_frame nokey -i <file> -vf cropdetect`. It collects all crops and ignores anomalies (appearing in < 5% of frames). The resulting bounding box is saved to the Jellyfin database under the `BlackBarCrop` provider ID.
## Documentation
[README style guide](docs/README-STYLE.md).
## Credits
This plugin, including its logic, FFmpeg integrations, and documentation, was generated entirely with the assistance of an advanced AI agent (Google Antigravity / Gemini) during a pair-programming session.
## License
No project-level license file is currently included in this repository. Third-party components retain their own licenses.